Basic Format
(Last Name, Publication Year).
Lacking an Element
("No Author Put Title," Publication Year). - just the first 3-5 of title
(Last Name, n.d.). - n.d. for no date
Direct Quotes
(Last Name, Publication Year, p. #) - quote on a single page
(Last Name, Pubication Year, pp. #) - quote spans multiple pages
(Last Name, Publication Year, para. #) - paragraph when no page number is available
Signal Phrase
According to Allen (2014) the research guide was exceptional.
Allen (2014) stated "this research guide is great" (p. 3).
Personal Communication/Interview (not listed in reference page)
...(R. Allen, personal communication, April 3, 2018).
R. Allen (personal communication, April 3, 2018) stated...
